Putin Gets Away with Murder
Aslund, Anders
Putin Gets Away with Murder It's time to confront the Russian leader. by Anders Aslund In Russia, gangsters have the macabre custom of making a birthday present of a murder. On Vladimir Putin's...
...But Putin is no Yeltsin...
...in ever more paranoid and conspiratorial language, while praising China more and more...
...For three days, the Western leaders participated in this televised celebration of Putin's new authoritarian powers, and they got nothing in return...
...By contrast, in St...
...The Kremlin has made no comment...
...Most analysts draw parallels to Yeltsin and argue that Russia's actions are meant only to frighten...
...in the last year, President Putin has exported ground-to-air missiles to iran that can shoot down American F-16s...
...Russia has financial surpluses to waste on foolish policies at home, and perhaps also abroad...
...He has exported arms to Syria that were successfully used by Hezbollah against Israel...
...air base, and now it is encouraging Kyrgyzs-tan to do the same...
...Right now, Russia is apparently preparing for a war against the independent former Soviet republic of Georgia...
...Petersburg in July became a symbol of all that is wrong with Western policy toward Russia...
...A few hours before the summit, four of them dropped out— two announcing that they were going on vacations...
...To flatter himself further, Putin invited the presidents of the other eleven former Soviet states for the ensuing week, but they know how to handle him...
...It couldn't be plainer that the United States needs a serious policy toward Russia and needs it fast...
...In fact, Putin is the anti-Yeltsin...
...He has been criticized for privatizing the Russian economy in the only way that was possible, rather than leaving a larger share in the hands of the state...
...Putin won his reelection and authoritarian rule with his war against the oligarchs, especially his confiscation of the Yukos oil company...
...On a few points, the United States has got its policy toward Russia right...
...Third, the Western outcry over Russia's cutoff of gas supplies to Ukraine last January led to an immediate resumption of deliveries...
...Petersburg it was President Bush who endured Putin's insult ("We certainly would not want to have the same kind of democracy as they have in Iraq...
...I doubt that...
...The G-8 summit in St...
...Unlike Westerners, the Chinese do not ask nosy questions about authoritarianism, corruption, and money-laundering, questions for which Putin has no good answers...
...Putin was upset, but he changed his policy...
...Yeltsin regarded both himself and Russia as part of the free and democratic Western world, while Putin does not...
...Second, the West protested loudly against the restrictive Russian draft legislation on nongovernmental organizations, which was softened...
...The fundamental problem of Western policy toward Russia is that it is still based on the idea that the Cold War is over...
...A liar should not be treated like a gentleman...
...Whatever policy the West pursued toward Yeltsin should be replaced with its opposite—with a few exceptions: Not even Putin wants to revive Communist ideology, and Russia remains a market economy...
...This year, it will reach $920 billion...
...Putin has mostly destroyed press freedom, deprived both parliamentary chambers of power, undermined free elections, eliminated the election of regional governors, and seized control over the courts...
...Where Boris Yeltsin boldly and peacefully dissolved the Soviet empire, giving its peoples freedom, his successor has publicly complained that this was the "greatest geopolitical tragedy of the 20th century...
...In the end, Yeltsin was one of us, although larger than life...
...On Vladimir Putin's 54th birthday, one of his fiercest domestic critics, the journalist Anna Politkovskaya, was shot to death in her apartment building in central Moscow...
...He gives lip service to our values, but regularly undermines them...
...embargo against the Russian state arms export agency Rosoboronexport and the military aircraft producer Sukhoi because of their deliveries of sophisticated arms to Iran is another step in the right direction...
...The lesson is that Putin only responds if protests are loud, public, and backed up by threats...
...Every evening after the first state channel's main newscast, one of the Kremlin's foremost propagandists, Mikhail Leontiev, delivers his daily diatribe against the West...
...Whatever Yeltsin was, Putin is not...
...First, the United States and the E.U...
...The opposite is true of Putin...
...If Putin persistently behaves like an enemy of both the United States and the E.U., we had better pick up the gauntlet...
...Yeltsin believed in private enterprise...
...A year ago, the Kremlin cheered when Uzbekistan evicted a large u.S...
...She worked for the weekly Novaya Gaze-ta, Russia's last independent newspaper...
...Putin is a warrior...
...In his book First Person, made up of interviews, he marvels at his own skillful repression of dissidents...
...Meanwhile, state-controlled Anders Aslund is a senior fellow at the Institute for International Economics in Washington...
...Putin is currently undertaking the greatest re-nationalization the world has seen...
...Western policy toward Russia has been an unmitigated failure since Vladimir Putin became president on New Year's Eve 1999...
...With no justification whatsoever, Putin personally has accused Georgia of state terrorism...
...The prosecutor general claims to have personally taken charge of the investigation, but such investigations seldom result in an arrest...
...To consider Putin a strategic partner or even ally would be to close one's eyes to reality...
...stood up for democracy during Ukraine's Orange Revolution, and Putin accepted defeat...
...Major Russian military maneuvers are under way...
...Alas, this truth has become obsolete, as Putin has gone about reviving one feature after another of a police state, including authoritarian rule and an anti-Western foreign policy...
...It is a logical next step to illegally prolong that rule by starting a war against Georgia...
...The West has retained the same friendly but half-hearted policy toward Russia it pursued under Boris Yeltsin...
...In 1999, Russia's GDP was $200 billion in current dollars...
...Russian media spew out nationalist and anti-Western propaganda...
...Putin, by contrast, is a secret policeman...
...Russia has evacuated its diplomats and citizens from Georgia and imposed a nearly complete embargo...
...It could be argued that Western policy toward Russia has not mattered much in recent years because Russia has been too weak to dare to be foolhardy...
...And the recent U.S...
...Only a fool or a coward would do otherwise...
...That is no longer the case...
...Although Politkovskaya had been tailed by the FSB for years and her murderer was captured on film, he got away...
...He won his presidency on a very dubious war, the second war in Chech-nya—the region whose agony Anna Politkovskaya covered at the cost of her life...
...Every year since then, the Russian government has moved further away from both the united States and the European union, and Western influence over Russia has waned...
...Yeltsin believed in free and fair elections and free media...
...So it was worth talking to him and exploring our common interests through quiet diplomacy...
...Rather than talking about the Cold War being over (which is true), we should remember that the most successful policies toward the Soviet Union were those of Ronald Reagan...
...He likened the arrest of four senior Russian military spies in Georgia to the acts of Stalin's henchman Lavrenty Beria...
...Putin talks about democracy while systematically destroying it, as Berkeley political scientist Steven Fish has detailed in Democracy Derailed in Russia...
...Although poorly understood in the West, Yeltsin was a democrat, as Leon Aron shows in his excellent biography...
...He criticizes both the United States and the E.U...
...its deputy editor was murdered a couple of years ago, and the killer was never found...
Vol. 12 • October 2006 • No. 6