The New League-Is It Premature?
DALLIN, DAVID J.
The New League—Is It Premature? Noted Analyst Outlines the Issues and the Conflicts of Interest By David J. Dallin A FEW ill hi Marc the end ml th* Brat WarM War • Suae Dt^nmtm reman f rota...
...They wiU have to build up a rev league along lines which da not...
...Daaas, sa sathertty aa ¦arepesa swatiril afahrs, caaaw acre afaer the fafl of France...
...President Roosevelt outlined a program af the future league aa June 15...
...spoke of "abandonment af as* af fait*"' in future international relations aad ieaphasited "aoveitiga rights" of all nations On March 9, 1943...
...Tha initial ideas of tha U sated States sad Britain were by ee meant tee sweeping or tea aaiveraaL la their rapacity of rreat powers situated outside the Earspe sn leeitimat...
...af tana caaaarssaaas »afl ar ia iiaaiaaa artara tea...
...srhe wassVI dor* a> *e caat»n*> aaaac iiihaseiebgil.**'**"* A fan- exactly a year of aa»a«ialiaee among the great bearers, use Barer larttiaaitieeial Organise uea et Security wal emerge aa a la ah la aUoetaic...
...It seems doubtful that wader these camahtioas the »»« teas of internatieoal security which will be adopted cm be durable aad effort!t...
...Has, appsi aaaty...
...The defeat of Japan will inevitably raiae tats sasastiea asm hi Baa China the right aad tha sufficient power to pee tact them in case Jsssi again hicaassa eaageraue ? Or will it be RussuT Wktt wall America haws to say ia thia case...
...Sssaas at the peace negotiations in 1919 —as this way acaseeea a nam i sal ssgahVaace Aaaerira in the PacssV...
...Parley Oa A*amat»t awparna sf W^i''bi'iV BC, a* ««p tal sul*u, sa*4rhsdmm Isems...
...Iu samples and eararative snr eral ke ir refit I by the assemblies «f is* aaiiiIesse mis af afl aatasaa...
...The Balkans, where so ssaay wars foaad their origin...
...h It Preeravwre...
...tives...
...Bsssnmi defense * ntamil seaes kasr sueagth As* Pi sen i ia gaeag to tiumg tarns* jeers...
...The United Nations cannot halt th* war, the Soviet government probably could...
...But the new league '* being created for the duration of tha peace...
...s TflE lisnpacai ef the Soviet gweeramrat regarding lac objects *f tee lalsismrmssal Swtarity Oigasuxsuan ia that n shea ia as way interfere with Soviet pre-eaasasaasec as Easiera aaal Central Eastern So rap...
...He Is the Bather ef Soviet Bat ill's Foreign Peery 19» 1942...
...Fan* she IwarrwwOwaaJ fwawv aa eaewe aaal cssmimh: mame...
...Bulgaria weald aescihry breams iaceraerasssl into Jugoslifk...
...EverrtJatag: ia saattcY-of fart...
...The eaat-ara part ef Germany wmald "be ia the RassUn sphere • Th* sacs mad Use term of •maadstorj pevnaT —their fstacr was Gea...
...laaaiiiiaase ml the aceoad World Leaga arc bud ia Waaaaajtaa ia ta* ant awaa...
...wouM eeaee ta play a political role, for Russia would be entitled to enforce her derisions...
...FinaUy ¦¦*hasg af imaortance can swear ia European policy *ithaat Soviet consent, sear* a* action of the new latesastioaa...
...For war against Germany the United Nations need Russia today more than Russia aeeds her Allies...
...ia free ci wiener of snediasa or 5mall BBaaca, aad ia utaliaa of federations and eonfedera-tarns...
...Internal political iiiilipi mi ie taws* isaasTita aval have te be 11 Hit aaa af f aeiit pi Key aaay be emssmmced...
...This creates a situation when the Allies ia their relations with Moscow have to use the "bo" aa rarely as possible aad to say "yet" in si-most every case...
...Until tlx German collapse the Allies will have to make one concession after another...
...fear, say, as* tike Bsc three saare Chinas influence will be of a airiadary natere...
...Ha bbsbhib — dm vnl consist of law see...
...aa ipiatianai ouUmraU of tac 11 ii fill i aral greet the earewr* ml the gremt pmmen mhem Oarr smart far tjatar task...
...Thetr smsssskle raaatsrta small be settled ia that part ef tms ssmrld ay ta* aewiat State, liar can they be per-mstted te ci aria St elmaacaa ar luatsaa duTeriag f rem ta* coots* of Use no's feetiaa psascy...
...Mikolt-jcxyk and in so many other casts...
...Noted Analyst Outlines the Issues and the Conflicts of Interest By David J. Dallin A FEW ill hi Marc the end ml th* Brat WarM War • Suae Dt^nmtm reman f rota Lomdmm (dated Jot 191*, laid ml the cwsrtmMmsaai ia fmtmaf a Laajraa af ?atieaa 'Iterest ia the League Link...
...1944...
...Tree, the negotiations kin bee* delayed aad postponed essay timet and too ton*, bat the iateraatioaal child bora ia th* specific rliman of August...
...Organisation can be taken without eon-scat ef ail the Three...
...Net aa asach lefty principles, as palitarsi inter-eata cart*ted Britain aad America...
...Britain sa the Middle laat aad Africa aad russia sa Tactile ami Central Europe weald aaseaae ta* famctimas ef msadsUry pewers, Bntaia ami America acrordiag ta the Soviet view saast saga pie has ism ry ma teal agieemenu with Sassia, saever aa narleii aMiaarea with Germany or with any ether seitisa, hestils te erne ef the ssgnatories...
...ago, prapasmg bay W -bich sBmseissas —J* saaas"nj...
...e. e • from Aeaest 1941 re ****** 1944 It Is ie secret that ia the saetiacted scgotistiea* the AsseiM as and tac British sjyeataaaeata were forced to retreat before the Soviet program of the future league...
...Much as this policy is reasonable and necessary, it is calculated f« the duration of the war only...
...aai baisam Ha?- Aa aiiialiaaal leaai mmteremce mm filioii by a aaaartary seseea1 saesembt...
...h is act certain whether tM pita tat mom eat ia th* most appropriate for the de finite shaping ef the new league...
...correspond to the" wishes...
...after the diplomatic negotis-views a;th Moscow and Laasmss ha waa eery taatssas ami ¦edert, mieitbeleaa he mentioned a council which eeaamt...
...position for the Use Atlantic Charter of August, 1941...
...Genau aggression will be saade impossible...
...the future organ ira-tnea had ta consist -of states aad groups of states-" "We anal have to respect—Churchill said—ta* rights of weaker aad rsaafUi states, aad it will not be given ta say erne nation ta achieve the full satisfaction of its individual wishes...
...waa ha accepted as iM saeietea taxatrtarc of the Leagae...
...ketk of which were palBI il by Tale UaevereHy Press, laathit bes4v...
...The Beal Soviet Bases*, sill aspear bte this fall...
...Winston Churchill outlined a FliiswvWii program with "eonfederstiora of states side by side with tha great powers...
...ami Bsi la aad Pwet-War Earape...
...beerever, tasty erere interested ia a pacified Europe with aa ihnisin astvhmsiuiimi of one nation ewer the atkeiis...
...The preeenditram ef ties general scttlessent are first, the willingness il •id, independent pesplfa ef Eareps to have their foreign affairs caatrailed frees eataads...
...Bat caa kt work...
...They win hap, m sacrifice not only ideelorf and principles but their interests as well...
...mato...
...The Soviet revernment, its defensive problem settled, now siai »> achieving a great program ef reshaping Europe according to its plans...
...sad, second, tha willingness of the great pewers to acknowledge tin emergence af a new great Imaprra aa the only frttt military power ia the ehi, rash less ceettinent la th* Far East Kerea aad Msacheria will emerei shestty aa aaethir variety ef th* small nations problem...
...aksst taaae sse Waw the guasset resmssmaaslay must Th* assaiipli af rsjuhty of afl aatiaas had gas* sad mamfly Csmareaml ohii sated the essap ear grace, deriaring that eaimlamm frees th* Charter will Vetoes...
...necessary...
...The fans thai roar near Tilsit snd Krakow ail] be dictating the policy at the Washington conference, just aa they did ia respect to Tito...
...These specific conditions will prevail so long as Germany ia able to resist in the fields of battle...
...1944...
...The Polish aaiatiia weald be settled definitely...
...each W Use Bag Tare* weead feJafl tk* sMigav Aad krssmg Mara the b-vjgraes af tha great afly...
...Are thepimtiiil sad irsasmh easmaa tea gnat ami theae saaaa pressstareT Devil J. Dsuma sets forth sees* answers ken...
...Russian territory today is cleared of the enemy, **4 the only German soldiers that caa be found ia Runit are ia the prison camps or ia iiaasttiif...
...Everyone wishes success to the new cxvi/eienc* Mutual concessions aie imeasary, and the road of caa promise is the only road to international agrr*na*"-But the deepest idea of any Society of Nations, the free adherence of the peoples, their real independence and equality of their rights, cannot be thrown overboard If the new league is to perform its functions and i* an destined like sa many predecessors to an early glorious death...
...38a iiliaiaiaaa aopr...
...Situated aa the rrwssreads baa eta Russia, China aai Japan, they ha*t often had their "protectors'' chancei ia tk* laat forty years...
...large or sesalL its i meat body...
...even federations are envisaged ia this part of Europe, after the new league weald eatrurt the region to Soviet protection...
...According to the Soviet idea, many a problem ef world policy would find a solution on its tinea...
...saay be feeble aad even short-lived...
Vol. 27 • August 1944 • No. 33
