The Turn of Events - A Review of Global Fronts
The Turn of Events - A Review of Global Fronts Big Four to Deal With G e r m a n Peace H e l en The past week has seen a flock of rumors emanating from "reliable sources" in Stockholm, Berne,...
...Their betrayal by the Nazis is open proof of the Hitler lie that he and his German Reich were the protectors of racial Germans throughout' the world...
...Moscow Decision on Austria Fails To Answer Minorities Problem By CLIFFORD FORSTER The recent declaration on Austria announced at the Moscow conferences, raises * some disturbing questions generally as to minorities, self-determination and boundaries...
...worth consideration now...
...On July 28 the dissolution of the Association ef South TfiuUaus, an active irredentist group ia Innsbruck eras ordered, and on October 9, a modified exodus p»n Wis annemfced...
...He was sentenced to twenty years' imprisonment...
...Augustine, stated Jbsjasa Yaroslavsky says in Pravda that the CSpQjC grown from 3.400,000 members m 1944 *i 4,900,000 in 1943...
...Unfted JUittQli^ of America (C.I.fM Wr GSt&'i&MfHj entitled "What Are We Fightmg R B \ . Professor Robert M Maclver of U j f ' j g. Uuiverifft cortr»bctep a stuay of "*t%t "'isW mferitai "Principles of International OTde^^pft, H. Hansen, special advisor tc th« •?•^3* Governors of the FederS' Reserve B l g f examines the 'Post war Re-em'{<tby*Jg 5ft lem," and Albert HaTasf, lnUimationalqtiaBP...
...There are tJUfmBk _ • • .JM...
...Negro voters that Negroes will henceforth throw their support to the party that proves "in words and deeds its determination to work for full citizenship for thirteen millions American Negroes in , this country...
...The Florid* f^EW denounced Notre Dame for yielding to t a p a . sere of "crypto-faacists" in dischargtag 53 Francis McMahon, liberal Cath©nc,nj|i...
...Religion ia Raasie . . . The only publication in Russia which is not published by the government is a" religious' magazine, the first issue of which' appeared recently, stated the Anglican Archbishop of York, Cyril Foster Garbett, recently...
...autinortty on gold anH monetary qu**t»sok^ cusses *TT» PrdMem of Full EmploflsjeBV there art also articles by Arthur J fl*wBb...
...Italy received the region after the last war in accordance with the secret provisions of the Treaty of London, she signed In 1916 as her inducement to come into the war on the side of the Allies...
...The statement served notice on all soliticians that "the Negro vote cannot be delivered by venal individuals for personal profit, rhe Negro has come of age politically...
...than, a binding statement or the fate " J j . Sofitfi ty^oL it mdst be more than a pwjjfci, but eonslaering the strategic milftarytl«!|t tance of the Tyrols to tbe AiUed e r m i «A Italy, and the Allies* breach of f a k ^ f i ' i P. handling Of the problem in the last wsifcik, is at...
...Germain was signed, President Wilson acknowledged . that wholesale violence had been done to his "fourteen points" by the denial of the principle of national self-determination to the South Tyroleans...
...azfn...
...private Utilities Propaganda Swings Municipal Elections Special to The Naw Lkader WASHINGTON, D.C.—Private utilities propaganda bureaus are gloating over tne fact thai they have hatted the trend towards municipal ownership of electric facilities, which had threatened to engulf the privately owned industries...
...It'rc-Howed* tb* investiture of the Patriarch of tile Greet Orthodox Church permittee" By Stalin to ap?* pease religions leaders In the democratic Countries...
...Then in 1939, Hitier, struck an all but fetal blow at the hopes of Tyrolean Iri raJsiiMsts In May he announced an agrSsismat with the' Italians l o r the repatriation Of Geaman fill mm residing in the South Tyrol...
...They will probably offer to throw oat the Nazis and establish a military dictatorship headed by someone like Von Papen or Schacht, if the big three will deal with such a government...
...Chairmaii'df tfle Soetsl Securitj Board...
...The high court declared that there was no proof of his charge that the lower court had been prejudiced...
...Von Papen is a Papal Chamberlain and is supposed to enjoy the confidence of the Vatican...
...through ihvestrherits or through law firms wfticn handle the basmes*.^PfcfffiAinllT«aet i&m^wWVae* the bill nave great poltical fflffueMce...
...Roughly 250.000 Germans live there, 225,000 in the Upper Adige, and about 25,000 in the Trentino...
...The results of the pact IfaWML a prartici...
...In a sharply-worded "yardstick for the 1 measurement of political parties," the Negro ] organizations declare that their voting strength may be the balance of power in a close national , election, and that the Negro's vote "no longer belongs to any one party...
...Affsfrs...
...These of German ancestry born in Italy were considered Italians but could choose whether to rcsaam at go...
...M^rllln' Supreme Court refuseo to grant a new trial to Jacques Mornard (Jakaoa), who murdered Trotsky...
...PRIPCWK SFI r*en the policy of ary powers treatment jfl K , South Tyrol problem...
...The retreating Nazis executed and burned the bodies of from 60,000 to 80,000 Jews in Kiev, according to three Russian prisoners of war who escaped after participating in the burning...
...botft Y?R...
...re-iocation of the German-speaking MSB Tyroleans affecting over 200,000 |»I I'soSS ., . In effect the agreement simply matsl top H tier nac found the question toe hot tOsefiT ^trri^fr his preparation for a EurcfcesjMfllfTfa ryr.ieatty preferred tc maintair the swfiil...
...Karl von Rundstedt, Walther Ton Brauchitsch, Fed or von Bock...
...Last year, of 24 elections, public power advocates won only eight...
...Among the twenty-four leaders of these organizations who signed the declaration were Walter White, A. Philip Randolph, Mary McLeod Bethune, Judge William H. Hastie, George W Mfflner, Bishop W\ J. Walb andl George L. P. Weaver...
...Of all the single, able-bodied women between the ages of 18 and 46 in Britain, 91 per cent are now employed in war work outside their homes, according to James Griffiths, Welsh miners' leader, who is touring the U.S.A...
...Segregation was condemned, and especially iiscrimination against 'Negroes in the armed forces...
...Arizona The highwater mark of municipal power ownership was in 1933 when of the 111 elections, seventy-eight voted for public power...
...If the signetoritoo^JP Declaration on Austria are sincere th W W to give tlje Austriatis an incentfve^to nmStaK freedom, a practical inducement must b(>offiHL No greater appeal could be made to K#J,,l million dissatisfied Germar.s ir...
...Georges CafcreuX, i* ne^tfiifwfS' tne French Committee on the asrtmJftiWf tftat Lebanon^fi a sbVere^gh republic IhcT^tijfe recent meat Practices has informed twenty railroads and seven unions that within one smooth they must cease from all discrimination against Negroes or others, on account of race, creed, color, or national origin...
...JaaissSwlfMiaBK a mi •••"iiii i' i li ""silMsl Hsf'Tt' wfth -Che WPB, These committees liliKi over six nrillior Workers anxious to essftssb tc increase 'vfar production " Negro parley Adopts Political Yardstick for 1944 Nominess All political parties have been notified by twenty national organizations of...
...AtWrtiey General Biffdtfe c-jjjposes ^the bill...
...Over the last five years, the utility interests have increased their propaganda While pressure for public ownership has faded, due largely to the passage of the Holding Company act and the feeling that federal regulation is becoming stronger...
...is again presented...
...Eight thousand South Tyrolean German citizens were ordered on July 9 to return as well as all other German citizens i ealilfcig in the ProVfaee of Bolzano...
...Clare Boo the Luce said Aswrksss have an obligation to aid India to ..achssvs...
...Specifically, moreover, the muddled -and thorny problem of the South Tyro...
...Solh of Lebanon, reinstated by Gen...
...T ^ Mrre Irfteff up vaftesfc pOrftfekl mpfaHnea or botii'parties...
...Despite disclaimers by the Nazis, persistent reports insist that von Pspen's visit is more than exploratory—that plans are laid to wrest power from the Nasi gang, to try to check the increasing demoralisation of German civilians and soldiers, mobilize all reserves for a final offensive, and simultaneously offer a compromise peace to the Allies...
...London issued similar denials and warnings...
...ceiled "Snrveys and...
...miasal leaves Notre Dame in '^indispu^sslpJS sion" of reactionaries, the paper, orga^ diocese of St...
...V W , subject Is "International Co-operatidc » ^gffi inf SeeliJ Security * and , Alfred B r | f ' Hl RSSVARRTI DTRE6TOT of the,United 5 ^ * » ' w writes on "La6or*s tnteniatfona) Klgms...
...declaration bf the twenty Negro organisations called for the end of imperialism and colonial exploitation...
...P East 4«tl> S t M » V - »* Ynr* IFF *T...
...The story was told to the Kiev Atrocity Commission...
...These figures are quoted from a survey conducted by the Watt Street Journal...
...It is only too Well known thai efter the treaty of St...
...least...
...Political considerations are replacing purely military questions in this period...
...speculation is rife, and tile prevaRiag mood is that "Anything can happen, and probably will...
...One story has it that Franz von Papen, Nazi Ambassador to Turkey, after reporting to Hitler oh the Turkish situation, went to Rome for an audience with Pope Pius...
...Doubtless this is one of the subjects on the agenda for discussion between Roosevelt, Churchill, Chiang Kai-shek, and Stalin...
...in a secret talk at the Kaiserjkger Museum at Berg Isel, Innsbruck, in the summer of 1936 before some.local Nazis, world-war.veterans, and peasant representatives, declared that it was oary a short time before Austria would be re-united with Germany, and...
...The Germans expect Vatican support for peace proposals...
...Secretary of State Hull attributed these rumors of impending peace moves to Nazi propaganda, to create overconfidence among the Alike, and to lead as- to hope' for an early peace...
...The Nazis, however, have not accorded the Tyroleans fairer treatment...
...It is hardly probable that the German army and big business will ait back and wait for defeat to engulf them...
...Eighty4lve per cent of all warjprissttien hi new dl<totllze4...
...radts Iskve...
...A department at the end Of the . M*JBJP...
...In 1938 at the height of TV A expansion, publicownership forces won 110 elections and lost 108...
...ence, if this rep6rt from DVmasc\ts ^s tf u...
...Internalk'niri Post^s" Prphlett& * j f it* first appearance this week T V I I * a qtogifrlf ,"tf pobHsh«si by the Jaa^aWW^ Conr'ereitee on Internaiionat...
...that the South Tyrol would come "bom*" soon thereafter It was this propaganda line which arraigned the Tyroleans behind the Nazis, far as staunch Catholics, and genuine levers of freedom, they had otherwise little stomach for Nazism...
...at least until aftor hostilities, afttr^Jjiir Italy Tflre the other nations, was to' W * « ? mar satellite...
...The occasion for this rejoicing is the defeat in the last month of public power advocates in two referehdurhs held in El Paso, Texas, and Tuczon...
...Twh Maya fcrtof, ho*eett/th» • » * . rising and discontent were so widespread end serious that Gestotpo Chief Himmler was dispatched to Mjj*» to supervise the tofMfac, Finally or October 22, Count Ciaze Sl| , i e» German Ambassador signed a pact, sfX.jjK...
...for example, a leading Austrian Nazi, General Glsise Horstenan...
...srfcjl * , Presiderrl *f?Barr...
...The alternative, they may aaf, is a long-drawn-out defensive war for perhaps two or three years, and finally chaos and revolution...
...That number of Soviet f ^ H , share, in varying degrees, some of the PttikmL that flow from being part of the rohWdS in the USSR...
...The declaration by Lord Halifax that no compromise peace can be considered is interpreted as foreshadowing a similar declaration by the Big Four, now in session at Teheran, according to Renters...
...He is reported to represent such industrialists, bankers, and Junkers as Hjalmar Schacht, Herman Roeschling, Admiral Erich Raeder, and Field Marshals Fritz von Mannstein...
...This feeling was, of course, further enflamed by the treatment accorded their fellow Germans by the Italian Fascists...
...Washington has received no such peace proposals, Hull stated...
...They will try various political maneuvers, peace-feelers, diplomatic efforts to extricate theinsMws from their present predicament, to wrest some Sort of qualified victory out of impending calamity, or at least a negotiated, compromise peace, threatening the United Nations with a scorched earth policy as they retreat—completely devastating eVery occupied country...
...Cdrnmetits" contwl t W y ports on "Recent American Lite-ature sa^WH*j war Economic Security " 'Recer: Oe^fJSHER?* in the "held of Social Secirrrty in tisf^il^ anl Keyrtci tta'ns.*" _ i W W t <h Afe new rqagaxine it H.<JJULTMJ or tfM a year Orders, may ^ ft ft oBee of the American LaV.- Cor.ftn***^%tt lafrrmrtienel Affairs...
...From 1954 to 1936 as tne Austrian policy under Dollfuss swung more toward Italy, agents of The© Habieht, the Munich Nazi radio BxJ># • on Austria, circulated freely throughout ffie Austrian Tyrol promising that the Nazis would re-unite the two Tyrols...
...wHtb t*A ffved there for federations ^^HL1* migrate- and" leave their homes aha' prvf*r|[ . for Nazi ideals Pufe expedienty without an...
...Greer, of tne A. f. W% *L "American Labor in World fdlldweff by sn artiSe by (Srhton S: ^XtMkm.^ sistahf to the PreWdent...
...and surveys, the laber meMrement^ newelst"SI...
...This is a struggle fox the existence or non-existence of the German nation, for freedom, survival, and life," declaimed per Fuehrer, in a speech to German officers reflecting the gloom that must be prevalent everywhere as the Germans realise that they have lost the war...
...hv dependence, and to compensate Britak far whatever loss she sustains thereby . . . CsBmc/i mag advocates permanent universal eoa>SS|SW military training after war for CSA- . . . TKT Florida Supreme Court, in a oecisiee wide importance, has upheld the legafitg of FS| closed shop and ended a long fampeigs asn to outlaw dosed shop clauses in amenefstatjii...
...Marshal Petain v m j S permission to make a radio address by tfcfce* mans, and . he now considers hfe$?gK~jQ» prisoner, Swiss sources state In his ifrafjyBj speech Petain proposed to announce w y Ep dies before the new totalitarian Consfiffi&ak ratified, the old democratic iiii vfitftjHril France would inherit authority This was/a itt in the face of Laval * • • Joseph C Gtew, ex-Ambassador to Japes, said American citizens of Fssjwassss ^Bsjsfck should not be victimised through blmd wartts* prejudices...
...Consequently the 300,000 Tyroleans who remained in Austria, many of whom are related by blood and family ties to the South Tyroleans, have been ardent irredentists since the last war...
...Expectations were great therefore, in tile Tyrol after the occupation of Austria by Garmany in the Spring of 1938 that the return of the South Tyrol was imminent...
...i ' Th...
...Labor Conference Issues magazine on Post War Problems Bound in an attractive copper-colored and contoinmg' more than 15P pages' CF.SW...
...Durtng the past six months there am been an Increase of 25 pet cent in productirky j |r man in the aircraft industry DonSJd llelSss stated...
...nullity Hitler knew full '*mjm the cVer^lrhlrig majority of Sooth Tjl'mif...
...Premier Riac...
...It may declare that no peace is possible that will leave the Junkers and German army in {power/' to form the core of a feture army ot.aggression and revenge, • » • Anything Can Happen . . Hitler warned the German people for the second time this month that "defeat means death" to the nation...
...Every candidate must be judged by his position on ] these questions, as well as by his attitude j toward lynching, Jim Crowism, the poll tax, , I . gerrymandering, and other devices to disenfranchise the Negro...
...Leading off the first issue it sr...
...The mani- • festo stresses the Negro's interest in other ' important issues, such as price control, social security, post-war employment, post-war housing,, and the rights of organized labor...
...While $h ecollapse of Germany is not an immediate probability, the hut chapter Of the war has {opened—however bloody and however long or short it may be...
...Like Americans of German dasean, the overwhelming majority of Amerieaalea Japanese are loyal and worthy of rjtWktot SS citizens...
...There are now 3,000 company newspapers and magazines with a combined circulation of 40 million, published by corporations at a total cost of $60 million annually...
...The demand is made that racial prejudice and other manifestations of fascism must be crashed at home as well as abroad...
...Malcolm Ross, chairman of the committee, made public testimony which disclosed a sharp decline fit employment of Negroes over the past two decades, except in the lowest-paid categories, *• - • * ance companies to speed a bill through Congress to exttfnpt them from arii-trust taws his resulted in the demand by Senator Joseph C O'Mahoney for an investigation of monopolistic Tits charge Is made that prominent politieiaae* UNflj *fhjariflaf!flitii A t i intii^ insurance coIm 1 •p SaAnINiRes I,F TFt-FnFaI t it ISf - common pr-IaTcTtBicSeL 0'•1•s apfwo-li Mixer imnes to pay peOQcai dents through in•s iuHrtaeni cea -LSBiu^siitnte«s s1 aviatny v fci-goni gi reisisimPietn >nasavLt . cotinecfioBs *wHB the %aSuiatiee companies...
...Perhaps the "epochal declaration" Will precisely define the terms of "unconditional surrender...
...The Turn of Events - A Review of Global Fronts Big Four to Deal With G e r m a n Peace H e l en The past week has seen a flock of rumors emanating from "reliable sources" in Stockholm, Berne, Lisbon and other neutral capitals, all to the effect that big business and army groups in Germany are preparing to dust Hitler and other Nazi leaders and sue for a compromise peace...
...M t the trend, he eotasattdL V . -jttfc *1 t J till h'mtt I • • * 'J • Aircraft, production has hit an aU-tissihM, planes in October, annoqncedfiZj Nelson, WPB chief...
...Eventually Nazi aropagarshsts were so successful in stimulating the high hopes of the peasants that they Were even able to convince them that the Hitier-Mussolini accords were only diplomatic steps taken to ensure the return, by the softening of Italian resistance to German demands...
...Pressure of other problems brddgbt by the war has diverted the attention of many persons interested In public power...
Vol. 26 • December 1943 • No. 49