Correspondence

CORRESPONDENCE cause sons of the more comfortable class- dertake, all await serious and objective The limits of...

...get in the way of Erasmian critic/reformer gave way to the liographies, it makes a good reference successful political action, itself inspired picture of Luther as heretic/rebel, the per- volume for those interested in church his- by the moral principle of national survival...
...That turing this life within me...
...parish organization and staffing...
...Openly Class War, while admirable in its spirit, hostile accounts (even if legally sanitized) Commonweal is indexed in Reader's Guide to Periodical Literature, Catholic Periodical Index, suffers from a crippling sentimentality...
...ents-our kids are now fourteen and ten ment in Vietnam, but only 4 million served years of age...
...against persecution...
...But it wasn't simply be- At least reviews in the New York Times and and on Microfiche from Bell & Howell, Wooster, the Washington Post pointed to the author's Ohio 44691...
...On Pius's death in resort, in the war in the Gulf...
...Under the pope's personal orders, seum will learn about a Vatican that simCatholic institutions in Rome opened ply kept "silent" as the central moral their doors to fugitive Jews (Gilbert, The tragedy of this era unfolded...
...century, some 200 years later...
...Catholic leader with a dynamic vi- St., NY, NY 10012-2806...
...ized while others are a lode of inter- the state of nature was the very right to The editor's opening essay sets out this esting data for religious understanding...
...for only defense of the innocent who were the great apostles of the rosary...
...Inspired by the FRANK PARENTE [March 12] of Michael Walsh's book, "severity which compassion itself dicOpus Dei, sad to say, represents a lost op- tates," such wars presumed that those inportunity...
...So the author of Jesse Jackson, Bill O'Neill of Lawyers Committee for Human Rights, Jean tion to Mircea Eliade's prestigious fifteen- Ephesians can say: "There is one Lord, one Dominique of Radio Haiti Inter, Haiti's UN volume Encyclopedia of Religion attests faith, one baptism" (Eph...
...Jews have their own, dating from Warwick, NY 10990...
...Salary competitive...
...Neopaganism and Utopian Poetics,' is the Catholics in their temporal activities, and p. 4, Jacques Levy...
...is matched rather he was strengthened in faith" Haitian Update only by the Commonweal editors' Lenten (Rom...
...and helpful in much the same way ty to all the church's teachings that ought Multimedia...
...Nor is class anal- malevolence...
...after a certain leaves 23 million men who never had to Berkeley, Calif...
...15:3...
...Ab Urbe Condita, from the of faith...
...appetite for royal politics to stay with the es to be a tragic exception to the "natuPettegre commissioned a number of essay on Scandinavia while the one on ral" ideal of nonviolence, justified only by scholars (none from North America) to ad- Spain focuses almost entirely on theo- the state's special province for the comdress specific areas from Spain to Hungary logical issues...
...299 Elizabeth Life...
...Yet the term is thoroughly biblical...
...Commonweal Foundation...
...D occurs at such a great remove from the origCommonweal 4 June 1993: 29 inal Christian inspiration of charity and Cardinal Gerlier sheltered the Grand the Holocaust...
...sons of the privileged and the comfortable Stephen Pope reminded us ["You Can't I remember a cold winter afternoon in who avoided services...
...the militant rhetseems to have a Lutheran state church so expensive paperback format, well may oric of Hobbes's Leviathan dispelled the rapidly while other places (Switzerland) serve as an ancillary for courses on the harmony of the medieval jus naturale...
...The educause it was Venerable Bede's Ecclesiastical tional tape is available with a $10 donaHistory of the English People in the eighth tion in support of Radyo Neg Mawon...
...and truth aside...
...Very briefly, just some of the history the voice of the pope was raised for the fists, must attest the primacy of neighbor- now ignored: victims" (Lapide, Three Popes and the love in the ideal of nonviolence-not • Pius personally acted as a channel of Jews...
...All Canadian and foreign subscriptions third paragraph in the second column on escence to them, is needed...
...And this deposit is inviolable: Haiti...
...just simply providing accurate information...
...It was only Pius XII and history Holocaust...
...JOSEPH G. BAILEY istry...
...point the outcome of this pregnancy is out fire weapons in anger...
...go nowhere toward bridging differences Index of American Periodical Verse, Book Review True, working-class draftees filled out in understanding, furthering the truth, or Digest and Book Review Index...
...and at additional offices...
...Send tax-deductible donation payable to There are numerous calendars in use CLASSIFIED F.O.R./Radyo Mawon, PO Box 557, today...
...Light under the Old Bushel" [April 23] was Never mind that Pius XII also asked the very interesting but would have been bet- U.S...
...We must the Allies and the German Resistance XII, "an example for all religious leaders," reclaim our voice in the public arena, lest (Hoffman, The History of the German "man at his highest" (New York Times, the ultimate triumph of violence be the qui- Resistance 1933-1945...
...it is a direct allusion to Isaiah 1:3...
...visits Washington's new Holocaust muat Berkeley...
...ent senses...
...of the rules of the just war can only belie phrases a Jesuit theologian, Paul Valadier, During the war the New York Times praised its religious heritage...
...in varying degrees became the model of ers...
...The like Michael Walsh's, and simple acqui- Special two-year rate: U.S...
...1 (800) presses dislike for the term "deposit of es in their evangelization efforts...
...and A.D...
...He was lecturing us on members of Polner and Appy's embattled ular authorities even as its ecclesial justithe need for an amniocentesis test, given working classes...
...on the same frequencies...
...In one sense it means trust proven broad ministerial experiences, Ogdensburg, N.Y...
...I squirmed in my chair wondering "clear, honest, and constructive moral disLost opportunity what to do, when suddenly Judy said, course," and it is in such a spirit that I offe "Well, I don't think we need that, since if New York, N.Y...
...Radyo Neg Mawon also produces an A.D...
...self-defense both Ambrose and Augustine rather complicated agenda in a readable Thus, for example, one must have a large denied...
...The Creole program is aired derous designation for the Gregorian cal- damental to the Christian tradition...
...For places and not in others...
...Canada, $71...
...University Press...
...Gift card innounce that this is the Year of the Lord...
...Only then can exhor- UTC-and Sundays 11:00 UTC-on those same frequencies plus 7,375 kHz...
...tory in general and Reformation history If our application of the just-war norms Most of the authors note how powerful in particular...
...Indeed, exactly what the author wanted it to be: a typical image of a thoroughly corrupt the question posed in the Summa Thenarrative that makes history available to church tottering on the edge of collapse...
...garding the use of C.E...
...tioned for an end to deportations in, inter Of course, this is not what is said today WILLIAM O'NEILL, S.J...
...same airwaves seeking to inform the in the sixth century...
...I handed on to audio cassette in hopes of educating an accepted designation for dates in place of you first of all what I myself received" (I English-speaking audience on events in A.D...
...For the state, writes thors...
...Rensselaer, Ind...
...Is it too much to hope that Falls Church, Va...
...Synagogues around New York City, merely as one norm among many, but as communication and mediation between echoed with praise and gratitude for Pius the wellspring of our form of life...
...Museum...
...Attractive, Manual of Style for continuing to an- Deadline: June 30...
...The earliest academic work to CHARLES J. ROBBINS, C.PP.S...
...CHARLES SAYDAH fication becomes ever more dubious...
...vanced" ideas of reform filter down from Bush, I believe we must question whether the learned salons of Italy...
...Cor...
...fax (212) 274-9786...
...ysis avoided...
...foreign, $77...
...I could not ous stream(s) of lay piety found in countries soned exceptions to what James Childress help thinking about all of the contempo- as different as those along the Mediter- describes as the prima facie duty of nonrary Marian apparitions as I read it...
...The author uses both The widespread corruption of the higher "it is always a sin to wage war...
...Opus Dei's rad- must be paid in U.S...
...Commonweal 4 June 1993: 31...
...For the inAndre Pettregre had the sensible idea the early English reformers share with their terpretative backdrop of Bush's defense of asking these questions: Why did medieval counterparts (the Lollards) and of the Gulf War seemed far less indebted Luther's reformation spread so rapidly in the Swiss reformers such a burning hatred to Ambrose, Augustine, or Aquinas than the first thirty years of its existence in some for shrines, pilgrimages, and other sacra- to the realpolitik of Thomas Hobbes...
...He equated I A.D...
...4:5...
...Catholic prelates, including the archbish- For the price of one reputation-that of ops of Paris, Lyon, and Toulouse, protest- a severe-looking, hatchet-faced, purseed vigorously...
...the ranks of the Keep a Good Theory Down," February 12], 1981 when my wife and I were huddled dodgers were populated at least equally with is a stubborn inheritance, invoked by secwith a physician...
...Some of the essays focus the "state of nature" was aptly called "war, spicuously, Italy and Spain, resisted the so unremittingly on political forces that as of every man against every man...
...Hobbes, the relation among states ceased did the process work by which Scandinavia This collection, especially in its less to be "naturally" pacific...
...Best of begin than with your fellow Catholics in charity does not "exclude wars of mercy luck to the McCloskeys...
...authors ask why reform Yet though the norms of the just war The Early Reformation in Europe, edit- ideas got such an informed hearing among (jus ad bellum, jus in hello) persist as the ed by Andrew Pettegre, Cambridge artisans in France...
...CORRESPONDENCE cause sons of the more comfortable class- dertake, all await serious and objective The limits of choice es managed to dodge service...
...was the Dominicans, not the Franciscans, Success or failure of the reform depend- fense...
...many networks of people in pastoral min- isters-newly graduated or long exper(MSGR...
...conviction on the charge of having given Englund refers to the "largely pro-Vichy atomic information to the century's secFrench episcopacy...
...for got mixed results and still others, con- Reformation...
...Space forbids me the leisure viewer's cliche, but I must say that this no longer a "stain upon our love for neighto give in capsule the results of this sur- collection is a mixed bag: all of the essays bor" in Ambrose's words, is our natural vey, but it is important to note some of are highly competent but some, from my right, writ large upon the "artificial perthe useful observations made by the au- perspective, are more meaty than others...
...For Hobbes's heirs, war thus ceasand coherent survey...
...Just $26, published quarterly by the Search is on: Associate to the Director of National Pastoral Life Center: (212) 431Witnessing to what...
...The only important ecu- and social ministry...
...She comments that, "So, as in the military, and of these barely half Ambrose vs...
...mitted such a voice...
...Single Copy, $2...
...Second-class postage paid at New York, N.Y...
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...in the goodness and promises of God, good communication skills...
...Indeed, acThe writer is assistant professor of so- norihern Italy (Wyman, Abandonment of cording to a Times report, the child who cial ethics at the Jesuit School of Theology the Jews...
...For further infor- ienced...
...slandermongering of the book, which had Augustine permitted killing in self-deTo the Editors: Murray Polner's review a long and painful history as it initially failed (Continued on page 29) [April 23] of Christian Appy's Working- to pass legal muster in this country...
...As Polner treatment...
...alia, Hungary (Marrus, The Unwanted) and about the wartime pontiff...
...The NEWLY ASSIGNED PASTORAL MINISNational Pastoral Life Center in New York TERS, SEMINARY GRADUATES, JUBIthe Christian calendar should have become City is looking for an assistant director with LARIANS...
...foreign, $44...
...Canada, $41...
...My bias, of course, is for mon good...
...Inclarion call for Luther's reform despite religious issues themselves get marginal- deed the sole "right" bequeathed to us in strong reforming waves in those countries...
...Microfilm from Vol...
...love of enemy, can we still say it is a Rabbi of France and defied arrest threats • In his 1942 Christmas broadcast, Christian interpretation we invoke...
...of Evangelization and Christian 7825...
...etism of despair...
...train leadership...
...But let's not get of thousands, who, through no fault of justum bellum upon the language of mushy...
...institutions alone hid 10 percent of all mustered energy to counsel mercy-for To the Editors: Steven Englund's "New Italian Jewry (Zuccotti, Italians and those sentenced to die at Nuremberg...
...And this Ambassador Fritz Longchamps and othin opting for C.E...
...Peddegre himself notes that when It is not a book to read as a continuous nar- Hans Morgenthau, "has no right to let its the first impression of Luther as an rative but, both for its essays and its bib- moral disapprobation...
...to an earlier age was not "pure romanti- reform and, also, whether that leader lived For Thomas Aquinas, the intention to cism" but a strategy of ressourcement that in an area where sociopolitical realities per- kill another was lawful only if "referred has roots in the early patristic period...
...ranean and in England...
...1, 1924, to current issues available through University most of the calls for bodies in our futile Microfilm, 300 N. Zeeb Road, Ann Arbor, MI 48106 Vietnam exercise...
...p. 30, Ray, Rothco...
...son" of the state...
...KEVIN M. DOYLE 30: 4 June 1993 Commonweal Saint Paul uses faith in two differ- vanced degree in theology or equivalent, What year is this...
...slip past In another sense it means a set of doc- duction heard over shortwave on Radio our safeguards...
...catechism [May 7], Dennis O'Brien ex- support vicariates, deaneries, and parish- DESIRE PRIESTHOOD...
...and 1:30 UTC and Saturdays 9:30 UTC mediately...
...The Center serves ministers, is a welcome gift for pastoral minmenical thing is that all agree this is 1993...
...Ben was born whole and well...
...Focus on Haiti, a Radyo Neg Mawon proresolution never again to let C.E...
...And the Lord knows we get gram in English is aired Fridays 17:30 UTC B.C...
...a Dry Land [March 12] was garbled...
...4fier much soul .crcrrehint;, clean moral bill...
...There will be no mention guided, the bishops did not silently abide J that Catholic Austria provided a reported the Final Solution's reach into France...
...p. 20, tive...
...to the common good, as in the case of a Despite these slight lapses, this book is Most of the authors resist the stereo- soldier fighting against the foe...
...How much did "ad- coin of the realm in the arguments of Mr...
...4:20...
...Serials Data program No.: ISSN 0010Correction: Because of an editing one-sided research and noted the tenden- 3330...
...Muslims have Position Opening Gift Suggestion theirs, dating from the hejira or flight of Mohammed from Medina to Mecca...
...enthusiasm for the gospel, creativity, ad- 405 Sinto, Spokane, WA 99202...
...sion for evangelization...
...In doing you can't witness unless you have some- (USB) and 15,030 kHz and repeated 3:00 so he made an error in judgment that put thing to witness to...
...there is something wrong with the baby, To the Editors: If you are sincere about War, for Augustine, was a tragic neI'm not going to do anything about it any- your intention of searching for common cessity, the consequence of fallen nature...
...That Position Serving Pastoral Ministry...
...If our original description of The arithmetically astute will note that their nationality or race, are marked down war is beholden to Hobbesian realpolitik, this added text would have brought the for death or progressive extinction" i.e., if we assume that "successful politi- piece up by 59 words, not 36...
...flicting punishment had "first overcome Who served & didn't The review repeats the errors and silly hate in their hearts...
...with The "deposit of faith" is not the whole Haitian people of news and views currently 754 A.U.C...
...the beginning of the world...
...tum, war is but "a continuation of politics best scholarship available for those dis- It is always sad to fall back on the re- by other means...
...Director, Mater Dei, E. faith...
...Neither Ambrose nor Mousey, N.Y...
...1.5.95, 250 pp...
...As a result, these Roman later, the child will read, that the church Birmingham, Ala...
...CHURCH magazine, rated by the common calendar for world affairs church experience and organizational abil- the Catholic Press Association as "the seems to provide enough justification for ity for promoting and supporting pastoral best professional magazine" for pastoral the use of C.E...
...Holocaust looms throughout his article, he Perhaps all this represents a trade with should have added, even if parenthetical- the world: the massive failure of the ly: Catholic laity vis-d-vis the Holocaust will "Of course, however corrupted or mis- be overlooked...
...And why did the currency is not debased...
...Like his imagination (he tells us when) and and lower clergy as well as the hatred many Ambrose and Augustine, Thomas regarded sound scholarship to tell an interesting story felt for papal/episcopal/parochial taxa- the ideal of nonviolence as regulative...
...for Common Era) has become the be passed on to others...
...I think ground with those you disagree with, then The "love of enemies" admits "of no exthat my wife and Liz have a lot in com- perhaps there may be no better place to ceptions," yet the "kindly harshness" of mon in their common-sense trust...
...it dissemination of Reformation ideas...
...dollars by International Money page 26 should have read: "Weaver's ical secular nature, its innovative approach Order or by check on a U.S...
...Philip J. reviews on ministry, Scripture, currentthelikes with dates, but we have the blessing Murnion, Director, NPLC, 299 Elizabeth St., ology, spirituality, plus practical help with of the University of Chicago Press's A New York, NY 10012 or fax (212) 274-9786...
...ciple of national survival," our application words in which he approvingly para- Pius's words needed little deciphering...
...sistence on a legitimate freedom of all U.S...
...This cassette is compiled from seWhether or not it began with Jewish "If anyone preaches a gospel to you other lections of previous programming (inprotests I do not know...
...for Anno Domini) in academia...
...to spare the Rosenbergs after their ter had it run thirty-six words longer...
...these reflections...
...ceived shift stiffened reactions to his ideas...
...Holocaust Mem...
...We noted in Wyman's Abandonment of the get to keep The Sound of Music fantasy Jews, `In France, deportations brought a but must accept in return the myth of The barrage of denunciation...
...their own, sometimes only by reason of Leviathan...
...For we to hide fifty Jewish children the Nazis Pius pleaded on behalf of "those hundreds cannot superimpose the grammar of the sought for slaughter...
...my wife's "advanced" age of over thirty- Professor Pope invites us to pursue a five...
...bank...
...trines or beliefs that, like a deposit, can for Peace International, has created an C.E...
...Animator for archTo the Editors: In his article on the new Priesthood diocesan programs...
...Given that the ond worst criminal...
...1:9...
...In truth, Pius did make clear, in act and 1958 Israeli Foreign Minister Golda Meir Saddam's villainy did not, by some word, his judgments both of Nazism in gen- recalled: "When fearful martyrdom came perverse alchemy, establish our virtue...
...F. Kane, PO Box 1979, Chicago, of Jack Morris's letter [March 26] re- questioned or doubted God's promise...
...the that is always, as we lurch toward the new tion must be weighed against the vigor- precepts of the just war emerged as reamillennium, a cautionary tale...
...WILLIAM A. SCHMITT ["Plush Lawns," April 23] certainly hits Circumstance, 25 million men came of draft The writer is communications director home, even with the likes of older par- age during our years of heaviest involve- for Opus Dei...
...colorful design, illustrated...
...way...
...Not a bad deal, history (Englund could also have noted that l'i'e fors;i+'cnz Im'sel...
...over A.D...
...Under55...
...10, 13, Goddess and Where Does She Get Us...
...The prothe date for the birth of Christ back to 4 tation follow...
...to inspire Catholics in whatever they un2: 4 June 1993 Commonweal RELIGIOUS BOORNOTES CORRESPONDENCE scenes does not derive from old folk mo- printed books and pamphlets were in the (Continued from page 2) tifs...
...Copyright © 1993 error, a sentence in Jane Redmont's review tious nature of his interpretations...
...the Dept...
...Opus Dei...
...strongest chapter, titled `Who is the in the apostolate in a free society, its inIllustrations: Cover, Antonucci...
...Must we not admit who, he says, asks us to consider "our jus- him for "put[ting] himself squarely against that the "realpolitical" foreshortening of tified outrage when the church loses its Hitlerism," and described him as "a loneour moral horizon fundamentally distort- courage to judge the state," and then of- ly voice," "about the only ruler left on the ed our interpretation and application of just- fers Pius XII on the Jews as his exam- continent who dares to raise his voice" war norms, e.g., proportionality and last ple...
...Father Paul Dinter's review waged by the good...
...ed, in many places, on whether there was neighbor could satisfy the stringent claims the desire of clerical reformers to go back a leader powerful enough to articulate the of charity...
...Several Roman Deputy...
...Further, he peti- October 12, 1958...
...Violent self-preservation, crete places...
...How, exactly, mentals...
...Send resume To the Editors: The rather silly mysticism as in the case of Abraham: "He never to: Rev...
...ologiae, as Professor Pope notes, is whether the informed public...
...cover art, pp...
...Position Opening cluded, or buy a subscription for yourself...
...Holocaust Memorial Museum, Washington, D_C...
...IL 60690...
...However, (Friedlander, Pius XII and the Third cal action" is "inspired by the moral prin- Englund should also have cut some 23 Reich...
...The cardinals and archbishops lipped, theologically-retrograde old man of the Occupied Zone united in condem- with a pinched disposition-we get a nation...
...Hobbes much as I am an integral player in nur- found their way to Southeast Asia...
...Dennis's innovation did not take im- plenty of that from Rome...
...began with Dionysius Exiguus (re- the twenty-one general councils of the hour-long broadcast in Creole over the ferred to irreverently as Denny the Midget) church...
...6, 28, Chariot...
...As O'Brien says: "Emphasis on being repressed by the military de facto building of the city, i.e., Rome), the pon- witnessing in religious instruction is fun- government...
...In Clausewitz's famous dicand respond to that query by surveying the the latter...
...p. 13, photo, Alan most valuable from a scholarly perspec- the love for God and neighbor and fideli- Gilbert, courtesy U.S...
...So it wasn't only To the Editors: The theory of just war, as of my hands...
...Yearly of Mary Jo Weaver's Springs of Water in Obviously, something more than books subscriptions, U.S., $39...
...But Saturdays 20:00 UTC on 13,630 kHz endar that had become outdated...
...well knows from his citation of Lawrence Commonweal can some day contribute to To the Editors: Liz McCloskey's essay Baskir and William Strauss's Chance and such a project...
...as New Catholic Women...
...But it has become than the one you received, let a curse be cluding UN-OAS envoy Dante Caputo, the established practice as the introduc- upon him" (Gal...
...eral and its treatment of Jews in particu- to our people in the decade of Nazi terror, Christians, whether just-warriors or paci- lar...
...As 1 80 percent of death camp personnel...
...Each issue offers articles and From the Editors: Academia can do as it mation, send resume to Rev...
...24, 26, Valeny...

Vol. 120 • June 1993 • No. 11


 
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