BRIAN MOORE: PRIVATE PERSON:
Cook, Bruce
B nan Moore's persistent and growing      reputation as a novelist seems, in  in an odd way, due to the kind of            BRIAN MOORE: writer he isn't, rather than the kind he     PRIVATE...
...Unless they do, nothing will as real and frightening to the reader      The style, once again, is the man...
...His next book, The Revoluas it must have been in his own mem-         The month that Fergus was pub-           tion Script, was a work of non-fiction ory-for in this, as in most other de-      lished (September, 1970), an article       (not his first, for he had done a Timetails, the novel closely follows the       by Brian Moore appeared in The At-         Life book on Ireland a few years be23 August 1974: 458 fore) which dealt with the conse-        have been enveloped by a kind of         plative life, the private life, the life of sequences of blood in the streets...
...They are rather tentatively and enormous ability who was stretching        written with the compression and con-      elliptically expressed, but they come his talent to the utmost at that point     centration of short stories, deal with     down to this: He sees this one--quite in his career...
...It may   that when his first book appeared in      bearings, and responded to his new not have provided much in the way of      1955, he suddenly emerged as a mature     surroundings by capturing them in a real power and fame, but still it was     and full-blown talent...
...Or a pinched Irish school         book-his only novel with a Canadian trap...
...Gavin joins the Air Raid Pre-     identities, and so on, he is clearly       does...
...Part of that story, of Moore had carefully rendered a world     upon Brian Moore as a writer, threatens course, is the consequent kidnapping     wholly imaginary (for to him, per-       his right to continue doing the kind and murder of Pierre Laporte, the la-    haps, it is...
...siders himself a Catholic...
...Or will he confront bloody certainly the big story out of Canada    Catholic Church at all, except as the    Ulster directly...
...Besides, this       from one to the next, no faltering of movie star...
...In a  all previous times of strife in Northern bound to be some slight falling-off-       period of less than a day, Mary Dunne,     Ireland because of the presence of the and there was...
...Engstory of the passage to manhood of         Mary Dunne and Fergus Fadden, their        land must, at last, accept its responyoung Gavin Burke, whose failure to        identity troubles stem at least indirectly sibility toward us, which is to rule us, qualify for university has bitterly dis-   from their national origins-who they       directly, totally, as part of that 'United appointed his exacting father, a Bel-      are is fixed by where they are from...
...Unlike make no better beginning than to quote    particulars, we see that he is not in a some, he has apparently never confused    a tribute to him by the Canadian novel-   literal way, Brian Moore) to Canada, the writing he does to make money         ist Mordecai Richler: "Only a few         hoping to match his prospects with his with his real work...
...If and neither took place in Ireland...
...It won the prestigious      Seldom has the advent of a historical  of their findings...
...It is the longest and the tional Observer...
...Calling themselves     would defend the "straw man" that olics, too, was written at least partly  cliometricians (the historians' counter- Fogel and Engerman set out to dein response to the crisis in Northern    part to econometricians), the authors    stroy...
...He isn't, for example a writer like Jimmy Breslin doing sports for the local NBC outlet in New York...
...The         period, Fergus Fadden, a novelist and      television and now caught, it must be Emperor of Ice Cream is that generic       screenwriter living on the West Coast,     held by whatever means if any sort of first novel that Brian Moore refused       must lay the Irish ghosts of his Bel-      real change is to be brought about to write at the beginning of his career...
...they          ing piece of journalism...
...enough of the old bluster and optimism -as he must know-can be just as           To tell us what it's like to be Judith    at book's end to let him continue...
...He isn't living with a    dom and independence...
...Partly because he has had a       reward...
...As for explaining what       that Ginger's luck is mostly bad: he live his life as a novelist at a remove   sort he is-as to what his concerns        has emigrated from the Irish Republic from the temptations that seem so ir-     and intentions are as an artist-I could   (in this, as in many other important resistible to other writers today...
...It was its own best      than he may even have thought himwriter...
...But the Catholic context of the     there by way of Belfast...
...book his ambitions are very largely Commonweal: 457 realized...
...Only in a relative         a Canadian-born, thrice-married New        television cameras there...
...And he has never      contemporaries, say Brian Moore, live     ambitions, as he never could in Ireland...
...1939 and the beginning of 1940, when       most writers...
...The opsense, though, for he is so much the       Yorker must determine, to her own          pressed Catholic minority in Northern modern master that his weakest work        satisfaction at least (Memento ergo        Ireland has caught the attention of ranks with the strongest of many           sum) just who she is...
...For although in his fic-       Note the "we" and the "us...
...These are the days of      This is something of which Moore           ern Ireland' which our passports prothe so-called "phony war," the end of      would be more deeply conscious than        claim us to be...
...The Belwriter...
...He isn't a society figure...
...Still, the change     lantic entitled "Bloody Ulster," which of view, it tells of the blind desire of   caused in Gavin's father and a few         dealt, obviously, with the civil strife Brendan Tierney, an Irish immigrant        others by the bombing is a bit sudden      in Northern Ireland...
...It is a very movin New York, to be a writer, an im-        to be completely acceptable...
...dogs...
...This               A Supplement                    provoked by the tone of these authors...
...From three separate points       author's experience...
...Ulster people must die like the terrible destruction of that week      felt, personal, and close novels he has...
...I believe that Cath-   American slavery...
...For it is the treal by a cell of young French-Cana-    piece seems a bit neat, as though        strife there that impinges directly dian separatists...
...Blood must run in the Brian Moore does succeed in making         sort who could write the intensely         streets...
...Please take note that that year-and after all, Moore, a Ca-    Church serves as a handy metaphor...
...the abbot, in spite of the fact that all nadian citizen, had been a newspaper-    Its importance to Brian Moore, I be-     the moral force is on his side, gives man in Montreal for years and knew       lieve, is as a defense of the contem-    in finally to Rome...
...qualified to do that...
...Not   ultra-secular hyper-Berriganism-writ-    the writer...
...Is it land monastery and brings the outif you prefer that phrase-treating the   really about the abbot's loss of faith...
...This is no   well as his memories, are directed tobert treated female sexuality, rampant     little thing...
...He is the author of The  of faith, Judith Hearne is as unlike      most technically ambitious of all those Beat Generation and, most recently, Lis-  the ordinary first novel as The Feast     written before or since-and in the ten to the Blues (Scribner's...
...Can there be any wonder that      self at the time they were written, for modicum of good fortune-film op-          writing today should be in such straits   Moore was a good 10 years out of tions on his novels have been picked      (I had originally intended a reference    Ireland by then...
...terrible week in 1941, the German          whom he writes...
...fast past...
...what might be termed in the broadest,      accurately, I think-as different from After such an effort, there was          non-clinical sense, identity crises...
...vincingly about America or Americans...
...We must now become wards Autobiographical and episodic, it is the     It is worth noting that with both        of the English state," he writes...
...When at last, one     only as they affect the individuals about  first of all, the question of terrorism...
...A precise, mov-    remarkable novel, which is in some ing, and carefully drawn portrait of      ways his best, entitled An Answer BRUCE COOK is on the staff of the Na-     an alcoholic Belfast spinster in a crisis from Limbo...
...Nor is he a Norman Mailer, running for may-         BRUCE COOK or, barnstorming the college circuit when he runs out of the readies...
...Perhaps he sees himself as literally, of course, for it had to do   ten by one who has said often and        a sort of monk-writers often doonly with two related acts of terror-    emphatically that he no longer con-      laboring in isolation, offering it up...
...And interwoven It is a harrowingly intense, and in some   You have to have lived here a while,       through all of this, almost as fine ways a shocking and unpleasant book,       and more important (and still more         thread through a heavy tweed, are but An Answer from Limbo repre-            difficult) you have to like us, to do the  Moore's conclusions and recommendasents a peak effort by a writer of         job right...
...Working         next two books were written to deal aid team, and he becomes a joke to         as he does, so close to his characters,    with the problems-personal problems one and all, for the war itself is a       such things must be discussed (if dis-     and problems for him as a writerjoke to the Irish who seem so safely       cussed at all) in the subtlest ways and    raised by bloody Ulster...
...The the Allies had squared off with Ger-       tion he had always resisted making         situation in Ireland must have troubled many but the fight had not begun in        large statements about cultures, national  him sorely then, and no doubt it still earnest...
...Will he continue another group of separatists...
...In their passion to defend their methodchance of becoming his best known                Little, Brown, $12.50            ology and their position, they often work since The Lonely Passion of                                                  claim too much for the significance Judith Hearne...
...Kingdom of Great Britain and Northfast physician...
...I, for one,   that is so, then the emissary from Essentially, The Revolution Script is  believe him...
...The book seems well,        Rome in Catholics who visits the isa documentary-or nonfiction novel,       rather than passionately, written...
...They are in their      about 15 years in this country, he inperhaps that this should seem remark-     way as good as any he has done, which     sists he is today...
...It is just    literary fellowship, met people, got his thought of as the writer's life...
...first person, it weaves Moore's obserand mother, who suffer the conse-            His next two were American novels        vations on what must have been a quences of that ambition...
...short novel (only 107 pages in its                                                They are advocates, arguing their case hardback edition with lots of blank              ROBERT FOGEL & pages between chapters) stands a fair        STANLEY L. ENGERMAN                  like lawyers rather than scholars...
...and in a like        the world with its struggle because of writers better known than he...
...He doesn't say naughty things on talk shows-because he doesn't appear on them...
...the city well-so why shouldn't he be the one to write it...
...change...
...There was, removed from it all...
...Let it suffice to say his way, Brian Moore has managed to       Moore isn't...
...And if, for                The Economics of                 been not only profitable but viablewhatever reason, he felt constrained       American Negro Slavery                 sustaining the lives of slaves as well from writing directly of Northern Ire-           ROBERT FOGEL &                   as being productive-those who have land, treating the acts of terror in Can-    STANLEY L. ENGERMAN                  an ideological or emotional stake in ada gave him an opportunity to handle                                             either a paternalistic master or a totally gingerly and at a distance matters that          Little, Brown, $8.95             victimized slave will make these volconcerned him, personally, far more            Time on the Cross:                 umes the subject of heated argument...
...This is a fable ostensibly      insist that they have cut beneath the    since Kenneth Stampp's Peculiar Inabout the future of the Catholic Church  sentimentality and moralizing that they  stitution introduced many of their -the old personal religious values       think has plagued the historical litera- "corrections" to the literature, and Commonweal: 459...
...there...
...So much so that I believe his cautions service as part of the first      aware of their importance...
...B nan Moore's persistent and growing reputation as a novelist seems, in in an odd way, due to the kind of            BRIAN MOORE: writer he isn't, rather than the kind he     PRIVATE PERSON is...
...No reason-except that during the time of the Cross kidnapping and the writing of the        BOOKS book about it, Moore was most deeply concerned with the situation in Northern Ireland, if we are to judge from                           SOFT SLAVERY the passionate tone of the "Bloody Ulster" piece in The Atlantic...
...Both of the novels, too,        tions...
...they will have it-provides the backat occasional odds and ends of journal-      All of which should give you an        ground for his third novel, The Luck ism and film-writing that have come       idea of what sort of writer Brian         of Ginger Coffee...
...Evidence and Methods:                    Much of the controversy will be What, then, about Catholics...
...It has been almost twenty years Ireland...
...able, that it should somehow bring        is not to say at all that there has been     He came down to New York on a distinction to him, for this used to be   no development in his work...
...setting-won him the Governor GenNo, the truly difficult thing is to sit    Richler was referring there to         eral's prize, Canada's top literary at your desk day after day, year after    Moore's first two novels, The Lonely      award, and established him as a year, and do your own work-and that       Passion of Judith Hearne and The          Canadian writer which, in spite of is what Moore has done...
...He is simply what he is: a    is the only way, really, the work can     any sort in his early novels...
...This was   ferent reason that it is not about the   doing them...
...It's queer        Feast of Lupercal...
...Because they find slavery to have the Cross kidnapping...
...Nobody, I        -written here and set in the United        recent trip to Belfast with memories think, has ever written as ruthlessly      States...
...deeply...
...This suggests to me that   of deeply personal novels that he~ has bor minister of Quebec province by       Catholics was written for a much dif-    done in the past...
...He had emigrated to up at crucial moments and films were      to the sickness of the novel, but the     Canada and taken a job on the Monactually produced from two of his         crisis is generalized), when nobody       treal Gazette, and his experience as an books-but owing most of all to his        seems to remember anymore that the        immigrant-or a "new Canadian," as willingness to live modestly and work     writer's role is to write...
...Very, very few foreign       ward explaining the conflict thereand predatory, quite as Moore does         writers of fiction have written con-       and he is, in many ways, uniquely here in his portrait of Jane Tierney...
...teacher...
...and lucrative W. H. Smith Award for      study been greeted with such publicity     The broad conclusions of this study him in England and was given an ex-      and ballyhoo as the two volumes          are not so new and revolutionary as cellent production in a television film  under review, which claim to over-       the authors would have us believe...
...In a way, the sort         He had commented dramatically on bombers come to raid Belfast, the war      of writer he is-private, devoted to        the violence in that Atlantic piece: "It is suddenly no longer funny...
...Cast in the portant writer-and of those, his wife      cave in, rather than change...
...But this                          NATHAN IRVIN HUGGINS concern must, to some extent, also have attracted him to the subject of           Time on the Cross:                 ture...
...He is neither a friend nor an enemy of the   thought to offer compensations in free-   That is to say, there is no falling off Kennedy family...
...been so desperate as to sign on as a      up to what I once took to be the nov-     And though none of it goes quite acfull-time Professor of Creative Writing   elist's primary moral responsibility,     cording to his expectations, he retains at Whatever State University, for this    which is to be the loser's advocate...
...adaptation starring Trevor Howard        turn traditional interpretations of      There are no reputable historians who last fall on CBS...
...side world in with him, changing kidnapping of James Cross, the Senior    Yes, partly-and in this it is convinc-   things so drastically, probably came British Trade Commissioner in Mon-       ing...
...of Lupercal is from the usual second...
...And           writing as an end in itself-is the only    must escalate...
...be done, and there was at one time        fast background of these first two made His sort is an anomaly in this age      widespread agreement that the work        him seem much more an Irish writer of the media freak and the celebrity      was worth doing...
...Just as much as An Answer          stimulated by the sights of "this place and honestly of that quality of literary   from Limbo, the two-1 Am Mary              which still, foolishly, I sometimes call aspiration in extremis-nor, for that       Dunne and Fergus-catch the pulse           'home.'" His eye-witness reports, as matter, has anyone this side of Flau-      and feeling of American life...
...The debilitating to a writer as the celebrity Hearne...
Vol. 100 • August 1974 • No. 19